January is named after Janus, the Roman god of doors and gates, symbolizing beginnings and transitions. It marks the start of the new year in the Gregorian calendar, a time often associated with fresh starts, resolutions, and new opportunities. In many cultures, January represents a time for reflection on the past year and setting intentions for the year ahead. It's also the coldest month in many parts of the Northern Hemisphere, often linked to winter themes and activities.