yahoo~ :
Schizophrenia is a serious mental health disorder that affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves. People with schizophrenia may seem like they’ve lost touch with reality, which can be very distressing for both them and those around them.
Here’s a simple breakdown:
Key Features:
Positive symptoms (added experiences that most people don’t have):
Hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that aren’t real, like voices)
Delusions (false beliefs, like thinking others are spying on them)
Disorganized speech or behavior
Negative symptoms (loss of normal functions):
Lack of motivation
Reduced emotional expression (flat affect)
Social withdrawal
Difficulty in daily functioning
Cognitive symptoms (thinking difficulties):
Poor concentration
Memory problems
Trouble organizing thoughts
Causes:
Exact cause is unknown, but it involves a mix of:
Genetics (family history increases risk)
Brain chemistry (dopamine and glutamate imbalances)
Environment (stress, trauma, or substance use may trigger it in vulnerable people)
Onset:
Usually begins in late teens to early 30s
Often earlier in males than females
Treatment:
Antipsychotic medications (help control symptoms, especially hallucinations and delusions)
Therapy and social support (CBT, family therapy, rehabilitation programs)
Lifestyle management (stress reduction, avoiding drugs/alcohol, healthy routine)
👉 Schizophrenia is not the same as split personality (that’s Dissociative Identity Disorder). It’s more about a break from reality.
2025-09-30 18:02:12