Christian Spigariol :
It would simply have been an impossible territory to control. Rome conquered the Persian capital not once, not twice, but five times. But the Romans knew that adding such vast territories to an already vast empire would have been logistical suicide. The Romans constantly faced other threats such as the Britons, Germans, and steppe tribes, and all these wars were very costly. Having to move tens of thousands of troops to maintain stability in the Persian territories would therefore have been economic and strategic suicide. The wars between Rome and the Persian Empire served to make both peoples understand that both were strong and unwilling to be conquered. Furthermore, the presence of an empire like the Persians guaranteed Rome trade and a military shield from other tribes migrating eastward. Alexander the Great, without taking anything away from his skill, never had to manage his conquests, because he died very young. He never had to deal with managing a vast empire and the various logistical and economic problems. Furthermore, Alexander used his entire army to conquer a rather badly reduced Persia, also because Alexander did not have to worry about possible attacks from other areas and could use his full military and economic power for the military campaign, unlike Rome, which had to divide its troops and its military budget between Germany, Spain, Greece, North Africa, Britain, and Eastern Europe to quell revolts and fight invaders. Alexander did not have this problem, in addition to not having to deal with the logistical and economic management of the empire, since he practically never managed it.
2026-04-11 12:57:44