@backsla.sh_: Machine Identification Code (MIC) has been around since the 80s. Every color laser printer encodes a hidden signature into every page you print - invisible yellow dots, smaller than a pinhead, repeated up to 150 times on a single sheet. Buried in that pattern: the printer's serial number, the date, and the exact time you hit print. This is how the FBI caught Reality Winner in under 24 hours. A scanned leak with the tracking dots still visible was decoded straight back to her office printer. You won't see it under normal light. Hold it under blue/UV and the grid lights up like a tiny constellation. This is the kind of forensic trace every cybersecurity and ethical hacking practitioner should know exists before they ever print a sensitive document. Inkjet has no documented NIC. But "not documented" isn't the same as "not tracked" - nobody's proven the absence either. For educational purposes only.