@ta_seti1: لعلي عايزة أوصل رسالة من المقطع الأول 👀😂. المصادر: · Arkell, A. J. (1949). Early Khartoum: An account of the excavation of an early occupation site carried out by the Sudan Government Antiquities Service in 1944-5. London: Oxford University Press. The foundational publication defining the Khartoum Mesolithic . · Arkell, A. J. (1953). Shaheinab: An account of the excavation of a Neolithic occupation site carried out for the Sudan Antiquities Service in 1949-50. London: Oxford University Press. Details the Neolithic site that followed the Mesolithic, establishing the cultural sequence . · Hassan, Fekri A. (1986). "Chronology of the Khartoum 'Mesolithic' and 'Neolithic' and Related Sites in the Sudan: Statistical Analysis and Comparisons with Egypt". African Archaeological Review. Vol. 4, pp. 83-102. Provides a key chronological framework with calibrated radiocarbon dates: Early Khartoum >7000 to ca. 5000 BC . · D’Ercole, Giulia. (2021). "Seventy Years of Pottery Studies in the Archaeology of Mesolithic and Neolithic Sudan". African Archaeological Review. Vol. 38, No. 2, pp. 345-372. Reviews ceramic research history and methodologies from Arkell's time to modern approaches . · Salvatori, Sandro. (2012). "Disclosing Archaeological Complexity of the Khartoum Mesolithic: New Data at the Site and Regional Level". African Archaeological Review. Vol. 29, No. 4, pp. 399-472. Presents more recent findings that reveal a more complex Mesolithic picture in Central Sudan . · Usai, Donatella and Salvatori, Sandro. (2019). "The Mesolithic Period on the White Nile Region and the Al-Khiday Sites". Azania: Archaeological Research in Africa. Vol. 54, No. 4, pp. 445-467. Details recent excavations at the important multi-period site of Al-Khiday . · Usai, D., Salvatori, S., Iacumin, P., et al. (2026). "Excavating a unique pre-Mesolithic cemetery in central Sudan". Antiquity Project Gallery. Cambridge University Press. Reports on the discovery of a pre-Mesolithic cemetery at Al Khiday, including a unique burial rite . . . . #السودان #الخرطوم #ناباراي #sudanese_tiktok

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Saturday 20 June 2026 19:49:38 GMT