The sparrows are a family of small passerine birds, Passeridae. They are also known as true sparrows, or Old World sparrows, names also used for a particular genus of the family, Passer. They are distinct from both the American sparrows (family Passerellidae) and from a few other birds sharing their name, such as the Java sparrow of the family Estrildidae. Many species nest on buildings and the house sparrow (Passer domesticus) and Eurasian tree sparrow (Passer montanus) in particular inhabit cities in large numbers, so sparrows are among the most familiar of all wild birds. They are primarily seed-eaters, though they also consume small insects, especially during the breeding season. Sparrows are generally small, plump, brownish or greyish birds with short tails and stubby, powerful conical bills. These bills are specialized adaptations for cracking seeds, though most species also consume insects, especially during the breeding season. In general, species within this family vary in length from the chestnut sparrow (Passer eminibey), at approximately 11.4 centimetres (4.5 in) and 13.4 grams (0.47 oz), to the parrot-billed sparrow (Passer gongonensis), which can reach 18 centimetres (7.1 in) and weigh up to 42 grams (1.5 oz). Sparrows are highly gregarious birds that feed, roost, and nest in communal flocks. They communicate using a variety of social visual displays and vocalizations. One of the most characteristic behaviors of sparrows is dust bathing. They scrape small depressions in dry soil or dust, then throw the dirt over their feathers while ruffling them. This behavior helps control external parasites and removes excess oils from their plumage. When water is available, they also engage in enthusiastic communal water bathing. #sparrow #animal #PetsOfTikTok #song #fyp - @..zombeh