@tigray_history: Bashay Awalom (often called Basha Awalom Haregot) was a famous 19th-century Ethiopian double agent and master spy—not a military general—whose intelligence work helped secure the historic victory at the Battle of Adwa in 1896.Background and RoleEarly Life: Born in Enticho, Tigray, he learned to speak Italian fluently while working with merchants near the border.Recruitment: Handpicked by Ras Alula due to his sharp intellect and language skills, he was sent into the enemy camp of the Italian forces.Key Contributions at the Battle of AdwaInfiltrating the Enemy: He gained the complete trust of General Oreste Baratieri by posing as a loyal informant.Spreading Misinformation: He tricked the Italians into believing that Emperor Menelik II had run out of food and supplies and was about to retreat.Strategic Ambush: This false information coaxed the Italian army out of their safe, fortified positions into a disastrous trap, leading to a major Ethiopian victory.The Title: Because of his massive, decisive role in the war, he was given the honorary title of Bashay.

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Monday 24 August 2026 20:34:33 GMT