@aljazeera: دبابة وعدد من الآليات العسكرية التابعة للاحتلال الإسرائيلي تغلق الطريق الواصل بين بلدة جبا وقرية أم باطنة بريف القنيطرة الشمالي جنوبي سوريا وفق وكالة الأنباء السورية سانا #ألبوم

Amir :

Tracing forward from the existing 1979/1989 Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran—rather than attempting a historical rollback or importing an external model—requires identifying where the current structure already contains democratic, republican, and procedural mechanisms, and showing how those can be expanded to neutralize its autocratic elements. The Iranian Constitution is fundamentally a dual system: it combines a democratic/republican superstructure (elected Parliament, President, Local Councils, Bill of Rights) with an un-elected clerical veto apparatus (Supreme Leader, Guardian Council, Judiciary). A forward-looking transition toward a functional democracy using the existing system relies on specific levers, institutional transformations, and constitutional mechanics.